Preparations
1. Parking the vehicle on a level, secure surface.
2. Open the hood.
Checking the Brake Fluid Level
Fig. 1 In the hood space: Cap on the brake fluid reservoir.
The brake fluid reservoir can be recognized by its cap→ fig. 1.
The brake fluid level cannot be checked precisely on all models because the hood or engine components may obstruct the view of the fluid level in the reservoir. If you cannot read the brake fluid level clearly, see an authorized Volkswagen dealer or authorized Volkswagen Service Facility for assistance. Volkswagen recommends contacting an authorized Volkswagen dealer or authorized Volkswagen Service Facility.
The brake fluid level must always be between the MIN and MAX markings on the brake fluid reservoir → .
The brake fluid level decreases slightly when the vehicle is being used as the brake pads wear and the brakes automatically adjust themselves.
WARNING
A low brake fluid level or unsuitable brake fluid may cause the brakes to fail or may reduce braking efficiency.
Accidents and serious or fatal injuries could result.
Changing brake fluid
Have the brake fluid changed regularly. An authorized Volkswagen dealer or authorized Volkswagen Service Facility can provide information about the interval for changing the vehicle brake fluid. Only have brake fluid added that meets the required specifications. Volkswagen recommends contacting an authorized Volkswagen dealer or authorized Volkswagen Service Facility.
WARNING
Vapor lock may occur in old brake fluid due to absorbed moisture during hard braking, reducing braking efficiency and potentially causing total brake failure. Accidents and serious or fatal injuries could result.
Troubleshooting
Brake fluid level
The red warning light turns on. The brake fluid level is too low.
Do not continue driving! This could result in the brake failing.
1. Stop the vehicle immediately as soon as it is safe to do so (→ Parking).
2. Check the brake fluid level.
3. If the brake fluid level is too low, contact an authorized Volkswagen dealer or authorized Volkswagen Service Facility.
Introduction
The 12 V vehicle battery is a component of the electrical system and supplies vehicle safety systems with energy if there is high-voltage system malfunction. During maintenance procedures, the 12 V vehicle battery is checked and replaced if necessary.
You may only perform procedures on the electrical system yourself if you are familiar with the necessary activities and the general safety precautions, and if the correct operating equipment and fluids and suitable tools are available.
Work performed incorrectly can result in serious injuries → . Have all work performed by suitably qualified professionals. Volkswagen recommends contacting an authorized Volkswagen dealer or authorized Volkswagen Service Facility.
Information about warning and indicator lights can be found in the troubleshooting section at the end of the chapter (→ 12-V vehicle battery).
Battery switch-off in an accident with triggering of the airbag
In vehicles with a 12 V vehicle battery in their vehicle interior or luggage compartment, the electrical connection to the 12 V vehicle battery is pyrotechnically disconnected in an accident with airbag deployment. This prevents a short circuit. For more information on the installation location of the vehicle battery, refer to section (→ 12-V vehicle battery).
Detailed warnings for the 12 V vehicle battery
Always wear eye protection.
Battery acid is highly corrosive. Always wear protective gloves and eye protection.
Fire, sparks, open flame are forbidden.
A highly explosive mixture of gases forms when charging the 12 V vehicle battery.
Always keep children away from battery acid and the 12 V vehicle battery.
Always heed the Owner's Manual.
WARNING
Performing work on the 12 V vehicle battery and the electrical system can cause serious injuries, fires, or electric shocks. This could result in serious injuries.
WARNING
When work is carried out on the 12 V vehicle battery, a highly explosive, flammable gas mixture builds up. Sparks could form and ignite the flammable gas that is released by the 12 V vehicle battery. This can result in serious injury or death.
WARNING
A drained 12 V vehicle battery can freeze at temperatures around 0 ºC( +32 ºF). Acid may leak out of 12 V vehicle batteries that have frozen and thawed again and cause damage to the vehicle in the long run.
NOTICE
UV rays can damage the battery housing.
NOTICE
The 12 V vehicle battery could freeze and be destroyed.
After establishing the drive-ready mode when the 12 V vehicle battery is severely drained or replaced or after jump-starting it, the system settings (time, date, personal convenience settings, and programming) and user profiles may be changed or deleted. Check and correct the settings after the 12 V vehicle battery is sufficiently recharged.
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