Volkswagen ID.4: Causes of water ingress
Volkswagen ID.4 (E21) 2021-2025 Service Manual / General information - Body /
Leaks / Causes of water ingress
Service fluids or vehicle fluids
- Washer fluid, due to leaking or blocked washer fluid line -1-
from washer fluid reservoir to rear window washer system.
- Coolant, due to defective coolant lines or heat exchanger in
vehicle interior.

- Condensed water from the evaporator, due to blocked or
loose condensed drain -1-.

Damaged components
Water ingress can cause corrosion damage, reducing the service
life of a vehicle.
Water ingress must be repaired using different repair procedures
depending on the point of entry.
Sliding sunroof
The water drain hoses of the sliding sunroof have a design flow
rate of 2 l/min. Larger amounts of water cannot be drained.
Important
- Compressed or kinked water drain hoses must be renewed
⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. gr. 60 ; Water drain
hoses; Removing and installing water drain hoses .
Windows
Bonded windows
Leaks in windows can have the following causes:
- Missing adhesive
- Interrupted adhesive bead or insufficient height of adhesive
bead
- Incorrect application of chemicals, e.g. primer and activator
interchanged
Bolt-on windows
Insufficient sealing of the window seal to the body can be the
cause of leaking windows.
All vehicles (continued)
Doors
If water leaks out under the door trim, the following components
may be the cause:
- Window guide
- Outer window slot seal
- Grommets
- Films
- Leadthroughs
- Inner cover
- Incorrectly installed loudspeaker
Seals
- Damaged seals, e.g. on doors.

Damage
- Damaged or incorrectly adjusted components, e.g. doors
Rear lid

Water ingress from outside might be caused by insufficient
bonding of the rear window or a defective seal on the rear lid,
tail lights or securing elements.
Vehicle fluids can enter the vehicle through a leaking washer
fluid hose to the rear window washer system.
Luggage compartment
- Leaking rear lid seal
- Missing fine seam seal
- Missing or damaged seals on tail light clusters
Vehicle interior, front and rear footwell
- Damage to underbody
- Water overflow through doors or sliding sunroof
- Insufficient adhesive bond at windows

Water drain
- Water overflow due to blocked water drain valves in plenum
chamber.
Fine seam sealing
- Sealant or seals not fitted during repair

Plugs and grommets
- Incorrect operation by customer
- Retrospective installations, attachments or conversions
- Missing fine seam seal in body area as well as missing
welds and poorly executed adhesive bonds
- Worn or porous seals and sealants
- Improperly installed plugs and grommets -1- for leadthroughs

Welded joints
- Improperly repaired accident damage or improperly welded
sheet metal

External factors
Possible external influences that can lead to water ingress:
- Rain water
- Water from car washes or washing vehicles by hand
- Thawing snow or ice