Volkswagen ID.4: Incorrect riveting
Open chamfers
- Open chamfers all around are not permitted. Partially open
chamfers up to a gap width of 0.04 mm are admissible.
- Reclinching, e.g. with embossed snap die, is admissible if
the tolerances for clinch and rivet head are met.
Non-contacting rivet heads

- Loose rivets are generally not permitted.
- A partial gap up to 0.05 mm is admissible.
Bulging at riveted joint

- When riveting, the rivet material is pressed into the gap thus
causing a bending stress of the rivet.
- Bulging of this type is not admissible.
Bulging between riveted joints

- Bulges must not exceed a gap width of 0.3 mm.
Shear cracks

- Cracks which do not overlap are admissible (above).
Notches

- The admissible notch depth is 1/4 × head height -k-.
Rings

- Rings in the clinched head result from using a snap die that
is too small.
- The admissible ring depth is 1/4 × head height -k-.
- Ring formation all around is not permitted.
Offset clinched head

- An offset clinched head is not permitted as soon as the
clinched head is in contact with the shaft circle and the rivet
hole is visible.
Punched rivets
Important
- Stainless steel rivets must not be drilled out or ground due to
the risk of corrosion.
Riveting procedure (from left to right)
- Fitting rivet
- Pressing in
- Forming and punching
- Finished punch rivet joint
