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Volkswagen ID.4 Owners & Service Manuals

Volkswagen ID.4: Valve unit of heat pump, R744

Volkswagen ID.4 (E21) 2021-2025 Service Manual / Heating, air conditioning system / Air conditioning system / Valve unit of heat pump, R744

Assembly overview - heat pump valve unit

Volkswagen ID.4. Assembly overview - heat pump valve unit

  1. Guide sleeve
  • 3x
  1. Rubber bush
  • 3x
  1. Bolt
  • 11x
  • 8 Nm
  1. Bracket
  2. Bolt
  • 3x
  • 20 Nm
  1. Refrigerant expansion valve 1 - N636-
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing refrigerant expansion valve 1 N636
  1. Refrigerant shut-off valve 1 - N696-
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing refrigerant shut-off valve 1 N696
  1. Refrigerant expansion valve 3 - N638-
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing refrigerant expansion valve 3 N638
  1. Refrigerant expansion valve 2 - N637-
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing refrigerant expansion valve 2 N637
  1. Electrical wiring for refrigerant pressure and temperature sender 4 - G828-
  2. Refrigerant shut-off valve 5 - N643-
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing refrigerant shut-off valve 5 N643
  1. Refrigerant shut-off valve 4 - N642-
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing refrigerant shut-off valve 4 N642
  1. Electrical wiring for heat pump valve unit
  2. Refrigerant shut-off valve 2 - N640
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing refrigerant shut-off valve 2 N640
  1. Refrigerant shut-off valve 3 - N641-
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing refrigerant shut-off valve 3 N641
  1. Electrical wiring for refrigerant pressure and temperature sender 2 - G826-
  2. Electrical wiring for refrigerant pressure and temperature sender 5 - G829-
  3. High-voltage battery heat exchanger
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing heat exchanger for high-voltage battery
  1. Dryer
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing dryer
  1. Retainer
  2. Flexible joint
  • 3 Nm
  1. Nut
  • 15 Nm

Assembly overview - refrigerant lines inside heat pump valve unit

Volkswagen ID.4. Assembly overview - refrigerant lines inside heat pump valve unit

  1. Refrigerant line
  2. Bolt
  • Applies to all connections in illustration
  • Renew after removing
  • Hexagon bolt: 13 Nm
  • Twelve-point bolt: 5 Nm +90º
  1. Seal
  • Applies to all connections in illustration
  • Renew after removing
  1. Retaining element
  • Applies to all connections in illustration
  • Renew after removing
  1. Refrigerant line
  2. Dryer
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing dryer
  1. Refrigerant line
  2. Refrigerant line
  3.  Refrigerant line
  4.  Heat pump valve unit
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing heat pump valve unit
  1. High-voltage battery heat exchanger
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing heat exchanger for high-voltage battery
  1. Refrigerant line

Assembly overview - refrigerant lines at heat pump valve unit

Volkswagen ID.4. Assembly overview - refrigerant lines at heat pump valve unit

  1. Refrigerant line
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing refrigerant line between expansion valve N636/ N696 and heat condenser
  1. Refrigerant line
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing refrigerant line between expansion valve N638/ N637 and evaporator
  1. Refrigerant line
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing refrigerant line between condenser/gas cooler and refrigerant shut-off valve 2 N640
  1.  High-voltage battery heat exchanger
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing heat exchanger for high-voltage battery
  1. Refrigerant line
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing refrigerant line between refrigerant shutoff valve 3 N641 and heat condenser
  1. Refrigerant line
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing refrigerant line between air conditioner compressor VX81 and valve block N641/N640
  1. Retaining element
  • Applies to all connections in illustration
  • Renew after removing
  1. Seal
  • Applies to all connections in illustration
  • Renew after removing
  1.  Bolt
  • Applies to all connections in illustration
  • Renew after removing
  • 5 Nm +90º
  1. Heat pump valve unit
  •  ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing heat pump valve unit
  1. Refrigerant line
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing refrigerant line between heat pump valve unit and evaporator

Removing and installing heat pump valve unit

Special tools and workshop equipment required

  • ESD workplace - VAS 6613-
  • engine bung set - VAS 6122-

Removing

Immediately seal open lines and connections with clean plugs from engine bung set - VAS 6122- .

When renewing several components of heat pump valve unit at the same time:

  • Observe procedure for renewing components in refrigerant circuit ⇒ General information - air conditioning systems with refrigerant R744; Rep. gr. 87 ; Renewing components .

Continued

  • Carry out function "Open electrically actuated valves to drain, evacuate or charge refrigerant circuit" using ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester ⇒ Rep. gr. 00 ; Access to diagnoses .
  • ⇒ Air conditioning systems with refrigerant R744 - General notes; Rep. gr. 87 ; Working with air conditioner service station; Draining refrigerant circuit .
  • Remove lock carrier ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep.

    gr. 50 ; Lock carrier; Removing and installing lock carrier .

  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 19 ; Cooling system/coolant; Draining coolant .
  • Remove air intake box of heater and air conditioning unit ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing air intake unit of heater and air conditioning unit .
  • Detach coolant expansion tank, and lay it aside ⇒ Rep.

    gr. 19 ; Cooling system/coolant; Removing and installing coolant expansion tank .

  • Remove front underbody cladding ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. gr. 66 ; Underbody cladding; Removing and installing front underbody cladding .
  • Separate coolant hose -1- and lay to one side.

CAUTION

Risk of frostbite from escaping pressurised refrigerant Risk of frostbite on skin and other parts of the body

  • Put on protective gloves.
  • Put on safety goggles.
  • Extract/drain refrigerant and then immediately open up refrigerant circuit.
  • Extract/drain refrigerant again if more than 10 minutes have passed since initial extraction and refrigerant circuit has not been opened up. Renewed evaporation has created pressure in the refrigerant circuit.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing heat pump valve unit

  • Unscrew bolt -2-.
  • Pull off refrigerant line -3-.

Right-hand drive vehicles:

  • Remove lock carrier bar ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. gr. 50 ; Lock carrier; Removing and installing lock carrier bar .
  • Remove air conditioner compressor ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing air conditioner compressor .

All vehicles (continued)

Left-hand drive vehicles:

  • Mark (to avoid interchanging) and disconnect electrical connector -3-.
  • Unscrew bolt -2-.
  • Pull off refrigerant line -1-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing heat pump valve unit

All vehicles (continued)

  • Unscrew bolts -3-.
  • Pull off refrigerant line -1- and -2-, and collect escaping oil.

Important

  • Amount of refrigerating oil that has escaped must be taken into account when filling refrigerant circuit.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing heat pump valve unit

  • Loosen clamps -3-.
  • Pull off coolant hoses -1- and -2-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing heat pump valve unit

  • Mark (to avoid interchanging) and disconnect electrical connectors -1- and -2-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing heat pump valve unit

  • Unscrew bolts -1- through -4-.
  • Pull off refrigerant lines.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing heat pump valve unit

  • Unscrew bolts -2- through -4- from bracket of heat pump valve unit -1-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing heat pump valve unit

  • Remove valve unit of heat pump -1- upwards.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing heat pump valve unit

NOTICE

Risk of damage to electrical components.

Electrostatic charge may damage electrical components.

  • Work on electrical components must always be carried out at an ESD workplace.
  • Place heat pump valve unit onto ESD workplace - VAS 6613- .

Installing

Install in reverse order of removal, observing the following:

  • Install seals and captive fasteners free of oil.

After renewal of several components of heat pump valve unit at the same time:

  • Carry out adaption routine for refrigerant oil capacity in refrigerant circuit ⇒ General information - air conditioning systems with refrigerant R744; Rep. gr. 87 ; Renewing components .

Continued

  • Carry out function "Open electrically actuated valves to drain, evacuate or charge refrigerant circuit" using ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester ⇒ Rep. gr. 00 ; Access to diagnoses .
  • ⇒ Air conditioning systems with refrigerant R744 - General notes; Rep. gr. 87 ; Working with air conditioner service station; Charging refrigerant circuit .
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 19 ; Cooling system/coolant; Filling cooling system

Tightening torques

  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Assembly overview - heat pump valve unit
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Assembly overview - refrigerant lines
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Assembly overview - air intake box of heater and air conditioning unit

Removing and installing refrigerant expansion valve 1 N636

Special tools and workshop equipment required

  • ESD workplace - VAS 6613-

Available versions

Variante A - up to approx. 10/2023, identifiable by pressure sender aligned horizontally in refrigerant line -1-

Variante B - as of approx. 11/2023, identifiable by pressure sender aligned vertically -2-

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing refrigerant expansion valve 1 N636

Removing and installing, version A

Removing

Refrigerant expansion valve 1 - N636- and refrigerant shut-off valve 1 - N696- cannot be renewed individually.

  • Remove heat pump valve unit ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing heat pump valve unit .

NOTICE

Risk of damage to electrical components.

Electrostatic charge may damage electrical components.

  • Work on electrical components must always be carried out at an ESD workplace.
  • Place heat pump valve unit onto ESD workplace - VAS 6613- .
  • Unscrew bolts -1-, -2- and -3-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing, version A

  • Mark (to avoid interchanging) and disconnect electrical connectors -2-.
  • Unscrew bolts -3-.
  • Remove refrigerant expansion valve 1 - N636- and refrigerant shut-off valve 1 - N696- -1-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing, version A

Installing

Install in reverse order of removal, observing the following:

Install seals and captive fasteners free of oil.

When renewing expansion valve/shut-off valve:

  • Carry out function "Addressing routine for refrigerant valves" using ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester ⇒ Rep. gr. 00 ; Access to diagnoses .

Tightening torques

  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Assembly overview - heat pump valve unit

Removing and installing, version B

Removing

Refrigerant expansion valve 1 - N636- and refrigerant shut-off valve 1 - N696- cannot be renewed individually.

  • Remove heat pump valve unit ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing heat pump valve unit .

NOTICE

Risk of damage to electrical components.

Electrostatic charge may damage electrical components.

  • Work on electrical components must always be carried out at an ESD workplace.
  • Place heat pump valve unit onto ESD workplace - VAS 6613- .
  • Unscrew bolts -1-, -2- and -3-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing, version B

  • Mark (to avoid interchanging) and disconnect electrical connectors -2-.
  • Unscrew bolts -3-.
  • Remove refrigerant expansion valve 1 - N636- and refrigerant shut-off valve 1 - N696- -1-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing, version B

Installing

Install in reverse order of removal, observing the following:

  • Install seals and captive fasteners free of oil.

When renewing expansion valve/shut-off valve:

  • Carry out function "Addressing routine for refrigerant valves" using ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester ⇒ Rep. gr. 00 ; Access to diagnoses .

Tightening torques

  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Assembly overview - heat pump valve unit

Removing and installing refrigerant expansion valve 2 N637

Special tools and workshop equipment required

  • ESD workplace - VAS 6613-

Removing

Refrigerant expansion valve 2 - N637- and refrigerant expansion valve 3 - N638- cannot be renewed separately.

  • Remove heat pump valve unit ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing heat pump valve unit .

NOTICE

Risk of damage to electrical components.

Electrostatic charge may damage electrical components.

  • Work on electrical components must always be carried out at an ESD workplace.
  • Place heat pump valve unit on ESD workplace - VAS 6613- .
  • Remove bolts -1-, -2- and -3-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing refrigerant expansion valve 2 N637

  • Mark electrical connectors -2- to avoid interchange and unplug them.
  • Remove bolts -3-.
  • Detach refrigerant expansion valve 2 - N637- and refrigerant expansion valve 3 - N638- -1-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing refrigerant expansion valve 2 N637

Installing

Installation is carried out in reverse order; note the following:

  • Install seals and retaining elements, making sure they are free of oil.

If expansion valves have been renewed:

  • Perform function "Addressing refrigerant valves" using ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester ⇒ Rep. gr. 00 ; Starting diagnosis .

Continued

Tightening torques

  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Exploded view - heat pump valve unit

Removing and installing refrigerant expansion valve 3 N638

Removing and installing

Refrigerant expansion valve 3 - N638- is removed together with refrigerant expansion valve 2 - N637- and cannot be renewed separately ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing refrigerant expansion valve 2 N637 .

Removing and installing refrigerant shut-off valve 1 N696

Removing and installing

Refrigerant shut-off valve 1 - N696- is removed together with refrigerant expansion valve 1 - N636- and cannot be renewed separately ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing refrigerant expansion valve 1 N636 .

Removing and installing refrigerant shut-off valve 2 [N640]

Special tools and workshop equipment required

  • ESD workplace - VAS 6613-
  • counterhold tool - T10630-

Available versions

Variante A - up to approx. 10/2023, identifiable by pressure sender aligned horizontally in refrigerant line -1-

Variante B - as of approx. 11/2023, identifiable by pressure sender aligned vertically -2-

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing refrigerant shut-off valve 2 [N640]

Removing and installing, version A

Removing

Refrigerant shut-off valve 2 - N640- and refrigerant shut-off valve 3 - N641- cannot be renewed individually.

  • Remove heat pump valve unit ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing heat pump valve unit .

NOTICE

Risk of damage to electrical components.

Electrostatic charge may damage electrical components.

  • Work on electrical components must always be carried out at an ESD workplace.
  • Place heat pump valve unit onto ESD workplace - VAS 6613- .
  • Insert counterhold tool - T10630- -4-.
  • Unscrew bolts -1-, -2-, -3- and -5-.
  • Pull off refrigerant lines

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing, version A

  • Mark (to avoid interchanging) and disconnect electrical connectors -2-.
  • Unscrew bolts -3-.
  • Remove refrigerant shut-off valve 2 - N640- and refrigerant shut-off valve 3 - N641- -1-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing, version A

Installing

Install in reverse order of removal, observing the following:

  • Install seals and captive fasteners free of oil.
  • When tightening bolts -3-, use counterhold tool - T10630- .

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing, version A

If shut-off valve have been renewed:

  • Carry out function "Addressing routine for refrigerant valves" using ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester ⇒ Rep. gr. 00 ; Access to diagnoses .

Tightening torques

⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Assembly overview - heat pump valve unit

Removing and installing, version B

Removing

Refrigerant shut-off valve 2 - N640- and refrigerant shut-off valve 3 - N641- cannot be renewed individually.

  • Remove heat pump valve unit ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing heat pump valve unit .

NOTICE

Risk of damage to electrical components.

Electrostatic charge may damage electrical components.

  • Work on electrical components must always be carried out at an ESD workplace.
  • Place heat pump valve unit onto ESD workplace - VAS 6613- .
  • Unscrew bolts -1-, -2-, -3- and -4-.
  • Remove refrigerant lines.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing, version B

  • Mark (to avoid interchanging) and disconnect electrical connectors -2-.
  • Unscrew bolts -3-.
  • Remove refrigerant shut-off valve 2 - N640- and refrigerant shut-off valve 3 - N641- -1-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing, version B

Installing

  • Install seals and captive fasteners free of oil.

If shut-off valve have been renewed:

  • Carry out function "Addressing routine for refrigerant valves" using ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester ⇒ Rep. gr. 00 ; Access to diagnoses

Tightening torques

  •  Rep. gr. 87 ; Assembly overview - heat pump valve unit

Removing and installing refrigerant shut-off valve 3 N641

Removing and installing

Refrigerant shut-off valve 3 - N641- is removed together with refrigerant shut-off valve 2 - N640- and cannot be renewed separately ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing refrigerant shut-off valve 2 N640 .

Removing and installing refrigerant shut-off valve 4 [N642]

Special tools and workshop equipment required

  • ESD workplace - VAS 6613-

Available versions

Variante A - up to approx. 10/2023, identifiable by pressure sender aligned horizontally in refrigerant line -1-

Variante B - as of approx. 11/2023, identifiable by pressure sender aligned vertically -2

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing refrigerant shut-off valve 4 [N642]

Removing and installing, version A

Removing

Refrigerant shut-off valve 4 - N642- and refrigerant shut-off valve 5 - N643- cannot be renewed individually.

  • Remove heat pump valve unit ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing heat pump valve unit .

NOTICE

Risk of damage to electrical components.

Electrostatic charge may damage electrical components.

  • Work on electrical components must always be carried out at an ESD workplace.
  • Place heat pump valve unit onto ESD workplace - VAS 6613- .
  • Unscrew bolts -2-, -3- and -4-.
  • Pull off refrigerant line -1-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing, version A

  • Unscrew bolts -1- and -2-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing, version A

  • Mark (to avoid interchanging) and disconnect electrical connectors -2-.
  • Unscrew bolts -3-.
  • Remove refrigerant shut-off valve 4 - N642- and refrigerant shut-off valve 5 - N643- -1-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing, version A

Installing

Install in reverse order of removal, observing the following:

  • Install seals and captive fasteners free of oil.

If shut-off valve have been renewed:

  • Carry out function "Addressing routine for refrigerant valves" using ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester ⇒ Rep. gr. 00 ; Access to diagnoses .

Tightening torques

  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Assembly overview - heat pump valve unit

Removing and installing, version B

Removing

Refrigerant shut-off valve 4 - N642- and refrigerant shut-off valve 5 - N643- -1- cannot be renewed individually.

  • Remove heat pump valve unit ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing heat pump valve unit .

NOTICE

Risk of damage to electrical components.

Electrostatic charge may damage electrical components.

  • Work on electrical components must always be carried out at an ESD workplace.
  • Place heat pump valve unit onto ESD workplace - VAS 6613- .
  • Unscrew bolts -2-, -3- and -4-.
  • Pull off refrigerant line -1-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing, version B

  • Unscrew bolts -1- and -2-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing, version B

  • Mark (to avoid interchanging) and disconnect electrical connectors -2-.
  • Unscrew bolts -3-.
  • Remove refrigerant shut-off valve 4 - N642- and refrigerant shut-off valve 5 - N643- -1-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing, version B

Installing

Install in reverse order of removal, observing the following:

  • Install seals and captive fasteners free of oil.

If shut-off valve have been renewed:

  • Carry out function "Addressing routine for refrigerant valves" using ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester ⇒ Rep. gr. 00 ; Access to diagnoses .

Tightening torques

  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Assembly overview - heat pump valve unit

Removing and installing refrigerant shut-off valve 5 N643

Removing and installing

Refrigerant shut-off valve 5 - N643- is removed together with refrigerant shut-off valve 4 - N642- and cannot be renewed separately ⇒ Rep. gr. 87 ; Removing and installing refrigerant shut-off valve 4 N642 .

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